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Well-being and Desire

Series
2013 Carnegie-Uehiro-Oxford Ethics Conference: Happiness and Well-Being
I address the question of what constitutes an addition to well-being. Perhaps under specifiable conditions what someone desires is pivotal to what should be done, even if fulfilment of the desires does not add to that person's well-being.
My paper will start by addressing the question of what constitutes an addition to well-being. Like Joseph Raz and many others, I am persuaded by various examples that the fulfilment of a person's desires, as such, does not constitute an addition to well-being. After criticising Raz's account of well-being, I turn to the question of whether, even if the fulfilment of a person's desires does not as such constitute an addition to well-being, other people are nevertheless morally required to do what that person desires. Under specifiable conditions, what someone desires is pivotal to what should be done, even when the fulfilment of the person's desires does not constitute an addition to that person's (or anyone else's) well-being.

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2013 Carnegie-Uehiro-Oxford Ethics Conference:  Happiness and Well-Being

The Certain Intrinsic Desirability of Pleasure

I argue that intrinsically desiring to feel pleasure makes it certain that pleasure is intrinsically desirable for you, which it could not do if there is a non-natural, irreducible reason to desire pleasure for its own sake.
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2013 Carnegie-Uehiro-Oxford Ethics Conference:  Happiness and Well-Being

Past Desires and Well-being

Some desires are conditional on their persistence and some are not. I aim to show that desire fulfilment theorists should reject the view that fulfilment of some of a person's past desires for the present contribute to her well-being.
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Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
2013 Carnegie-Uehiro-Oxford Ethics Conference: Happiness and Well-Being
People
Brad Hooker
Keywords
ethics; happiness; well-being; desires;
Department: Faculty of Philosophy
Date Added: 08/07/2013
Duration: 00:30:54

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